Please refer to Power-Sharing MCQ Questions Class 10 Social Science below. These MCQ questions for Class 10 Social Science with answers have been designed as per the latest NCERT, CBSE books, and syllabus issued for the current academic year. These objective questions for Power-Sharing will help you to prepare for the exams and get more marks.
Power-Sharing MCQ Questions Class 10 Social Science
Please see solved MCQ Questions for Power-Sharing in Class 10 Social Science. All questions and answers have been prepared by expert faculty of standard 10 based on the latest examination guidelines.
MCQ Questions Class 10 Social Science Power-Sharing
Question. Belgium is a small country, located in which of the following continent?
(a) Asia
(b) Europe
(c) North America
(d) None the these
Answer
B
Question. Under which of the following is power shared in the ‘community government’ of Belgium?
(a) Different social groups
(b) Different organs of government
(c) Central and State government
(d) State government and community government.
Answer
A
Question. A country in which principle of majoritarianism led to civil war:
(a) Belgium
(b) SriLanka
(c) Netherlands
(d) Germany
Answer
B
Question. Belgium shares its border with how many countries of Europe?
(a) Three
(b) Four
(c) Five
(d) Six
Answer
B
Question. Which one of the following statements describes a special problem that Brussels presented?
(a) The Dutch-speaking people constituted a majority in the country, but minority in the capital.
(b) The French-speaking people constituted a majority in the country, but minority in the capital.
(c) The Dutch-speaking people constituted a majority in the country and in the capital as well.
(d) None of these
Answer
A
Question. Modern democracies maintain a check and balance system. Identify the correct option based on the horizontal power sharing arrangement.
(a) Central government, state government and local bodies.
(b) Legislature, executive and judiciary.
(c) Among different social groups.
(d) Among different pressure groups.
Answer
B
Question. Sri Lanka emerged as an independent country in which of the following year?
(a) 1946
(b) 1947
(c) 1948
(d) 1949
Answer
C
Question. Which of the following government in Belgium has the power regarding cultural, educational and language related issues?
(a) The Communist Government
(b) The Community Government
(c) The Central Government
(d) The Provincial Government
Answer
B
Question. By 1980s several political organisations were formed in Sri Lanka demanding an independent Tamil Eelam in which of the following part of Sri Lanka?
(a) Northern parts
(b) Eastern parts
(c) Western parts
(d) Both (a) and (b)
Answer
D
Question. Which country has successfully negotiated differences among ethnic populations ?
(a) Sri Lanka
(b) Belgium
(c) Bangladesh
(d) Pakistan
Answer
B
Question. Which one of the following is a major ethnic group of Sri Lanka:
(a) Christian and Tamil
(b) Buddhist and Hindu
(c) Sinhaliaand Tamil
(d) Sinhalia and Christian
Answer
C
Question. What major steps the Belgian government took to enable everyone to live together within the same country? Choose the most correct option from the following:
(a) They amended their constitution four times
(b) They amended their constitution three times
(c) They just asked them to form the communist government
(d) Only (a) and (c)
Answer
A
Question. There are countries in which the constitution clearly lays down the powers of different levels of government. This is called:
(a) Unitary division of power
(b) Federal division of power
(c) Constitutional division of power
(d) Only
Answer
B
Question. Power sharing is good because it helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups. This is an example of which reason of the power sharing?
(a) Prudential
(b) Moral
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of these
Answer
A
Question. Which of the following was the main reason for the killing of thousands of people in Sri Lanka?
(a) Cold war between Sinhala and Tamilspeakers
(b) Civil war between Sinhala and Tamilspeakers
(c) Atomic war between Sinhala and Tamilspeakers
(d) None of the above
Answer
B
Question. Read the source given below and answer the question:
One basic principle of democracy is that people are the source of all political power.
In a democracy, people rule themselves through institutions of self-government.
In a good democratic government, due respect is given to diverse groups and views that exist in a society. Everyone has a voice in the shaping of public policies.
In modern democracies, which of the following options is not a form of power sharing arrangements?
(a) Among different organs of government,such as the legislature, executive and judiciary.
(b) Among governments at different levels- a general government for the entire country and governments at the provincial or regional level.
(c) Among different social groups.
(d) Among different genders.
Answer
D
Correct and Rewrite
Question. Of the country’s total population, 59 percent lives in the Wallonia region and speaks Dutch language.
Answer
Of the country’s total population, 59 percent lives in the Flemish region and speaks Dutch language.
Question. In Srilanka, an Act was passed in 1956 to recognise Tamil as the only official language, disregarding Sinhala.
Answer
In Srilanka, an Act was passed in 1956 to recognise Sinhala as the only official language, disregarding Tamil.
Question. Belgium is a small country in Europe and share borders with France, Italy, Germany and Luxembourg.
Answer
Belgium is a small country in Europe and share borders with France, the Netherlands, Germany and Luxembourg.
Question. In the capital city Brussels, 80 percent people speak Dutch while 20 percent are Frenchspeaking.
Answer
In the capital city Brussels, 80 percent people speak French while 20 percent are Dutchspeaking.
Fill in the Blanks
Question. The Sri Lankan Tamils launched parties and struggles for the recognition of Tamil as an offcial language, or regional autonomy and ……………….. .
Answer
Equality of opportunity in securing education and jobs
Question. The Belgian government shifted to a federal from a ……………….. form of government.
Answer
Unitary
Question. Rural Local Government is popularly known as ……………….. .
Answer
Panchayats
Question. Between 1970-1993, the Constitution of Belgium was amended ……………….. times.
Answer
Four
Question. ……………….. is the headquarters of European
Answer
Brussels
True or False :
Question. In the capital city Brussels, 70 percent people speak Dutch while 30 per cent one French speaking.
Answer
False
Question. Power sharing is the very spirit of democracy.
Answer
True
Question. People have a right to be consulted on how they are to be governed.
Answer
True
Question. In modern democracies, power sharing arrangements can take only one form.
Answer
False
Question. The governments at the provincial or regional level are called by the same name in different countries.
Answer
False
Question. Prudential reasons stress that power sharing will bring out better outcomes.
Answer
True
Question. Several reasons emphasise that power sharing is invaluable.
Answer
False
Question. Between 1970 and 1993. the Belgium leaders amended their constitution four times so as to work out an arrangement that would enable everyone to live together within the same country.
Answer
True
Question. Some special laws require the support of majority of members from each linguistic group.
Answer
True
Question. One basic principle of democracy is that people are the source of all political power.
Answer
True
Match the Following
Question. Match the following keywords from column A with their explanation in column B:
| Column A (Keywords) | Column B (Explanation) |
| (a) Ethnic | (i) A belief that let majority community to rule a country |
| (b) Civil war | (ii) Calculation of gains and losses |
| (c) Prudential | (iii) Conflict between opposing groups |
| (d) Majoritarian | (iv) Division based on shared culture |
Answer :
| Column A (Keywords) | Column B (Explanation) |
| (a) Ethnic | (iv) Division based on shared culture |
| (b) Civil war | (iii) Conflict between opposing groups |
| (c) Prudential | (ii) Calculation of gains and losses |
| (d) Majoritarian | (i) A belief that let majority community to rule a country |
Question. Match the following percentage of population from column A with the social groups in column B:
| Column A (Percentage of Population) | Column B (Social Groups) |
| (a) 59 Percent | (i) French-speakers |
| (b) 74 Percent | (ii) Dutch-speakers |
| (c) 40 Percent | (iii) Tamil-speakers |
| (d) 18 Percent | (iv) Sinhala-speakers |
Answer :
| Column A (Percentage of Population) | Column B (Social Groups) |
| (a) 59 Percent | (ii) Dutch-speakers |
| (b) 74 Percent | (iv) Sinhala-speakers |
| (c) 40 Percent | (i) French-speakers |
| (d) 18 Percent | (iii) Tamil-speakers |
