Please refer to Chemistry in Everyday Life MCQ Questions Class 12 Chemistry below. These MCQ questions for Class 12 Chemistry with answers have been designed as per the latest NCERT, CBSE books and syllabus issued for the current academic year. These objective questions for Chemistry in Everyday Life will help you to prepare for the exams and get more marks.
Chemistry in Everyday Life MCQ Questions Class 12 Chemistry
Please see solved MCQ Questions for Chemistry in Everyday Life in Class 12 Chemistry. All questions and answers have been prepared by expert faculty of standard 12 based on latest examination guidelines.
Question. Tranquillisers are also known as
(a) psychosomatic durgs
(b) psychotherapeutic drugs
(c) psychosystolic drugs
(d) None of the above
Answer
B
Question. Which one among the following is not an analgesic?
(a) Ibuprofen
(b) Naproxen
(c) Aspirin
(d) Valium
(e) Diclofenac sodium
Answer
D
Question. Match the following columns.
Codes
A B C D
(a) 1 2 3 4
(b) 2 3 4 1
(c) 3 1 2 4
(d) 4 1 2 3
Answer
C
Question. Which set has different class of compounds?
(a) Tranquillisers-equanil, heroin, valium
(b) Antiseptics-bithional, dettol, boric acid
(c) Analgesics-naproxen, morphine, aspirin
(d) Bactericidal-penicillin, aminoglycosides, ofloxacin
Answer
A
Question. Which among the following is not an antibiotic ?
(a) Penicillin
(b) Oxytocin
(c) Erythromycin
(d) Tetracycline
(e) Ofloxacin
Answer
B
Question. The carboxyl functional group (—COOH) is present in
(a) picric acid
(b) barbituric acid
(c) ascorbic acid
(d) aspirin
Answer
D
Question. Use of chemicals for therapeutic effect is called
(a) medicines
(b) chemotherapy
(c) drug-target interaction
(d) phototherapy
Answer
B
Question. Which of the following is used as a ”morning after pill”?
(a) Norethindrone
(b) Ethynylestradiol
(c) Mifepristone
(d) Bithional
Answer
C
Question. Benzalkonium chloride is a
(a) cationic sw-factant and antiseptic
(b) anionic surfactant and soluble in most of organic sovlents
(c) cationic sufactant and insoluble in most of organic solvents
(d) cationic sw-factant and antimalarial
Answer
A
Question. What are the substances which mimic the natural chemical messengers?
(a) Antibiotics
(b) Antagonists
(c) Agonists
(d) Receptors
Answer
C
Question. Food preservatives prevent spoilage offood due to microbial growth. The most commonly used preservatives are
(a) table salt, sugar
(b) vegetable oils and sodium benzoate
(c) C6H5COONa
(d) All of the above
Answer
D
Question. Which of the following antibiotics was first discovered?
(a) Ampicillin
(b) Amoxycillin
(c) Penicillin
(d) Chloramphenicol
Answer
C
Question. Alizarin is an example of
(a) triaryl dye
(b) azo dye
(c) vat dye
(d) anthraquinone dye
Answer
D
Question.
(a) vasodilator
(b) analgesics
(c) antacid
(d) antiseptic
Answer
A
Question. The drug used to bring down the fever are known as
(a) analgesic
(b) antibiotic
(c) antipyretic
(d) sulpha drugs
Answer
C
Question. Which of the following statement is not true about the drug barbital?
(a) It is used in sleeping pills
(b) It is a non-hypnotic drug
(c) It is tranquilliser
(d) It causes addiction
Answer
B
Question. Which of the following is antipyretic and analgesic?
(a) Smphaguanidine
(b) Paracetamol
(c) Penicillin
(d) Phenol
Answer
B
Question. Paracetamol is
(a) methyl salicylate
(b) phenyl salicylate
(c) N-acetyl p-amino phenol
(d) acetyl salicylic acid
Answer
C
Question. Which of the following is pheromone?
(a) Linalool
(b) Disparlure
(c) BHA
(d) Ali fame
Answer
B
Question. Aspirin is
(a) acetyl salicylic acid
(b) 2-methoxy benzoic acid
(c) acety I oxalic acid
(d) methyl benzoic acid
(e) ethoxy benzoic acid
Answer
A
Question. Which of the following gives paracetamol on acetylation?
Answer
D
Question. Phenacetin is used as
(a) antipyretics
(b) antiseptics
(c) analgesic
(d) antimalarials
Answer
A
Question. The safest and the most common alternative of sugar is
(a) glucose
(b) aspartame
(c) saccharin
(d) cyclodextrin
Answer
B
Question. For the identification of β-naphthol using dye test, it is
(a) dichloromethane solution of β-naphthol
(b) acidic solution of β-naphthol
(c) neutral solution of β-naphthol
(d) alkaline solution of β-naphthol
Answer
D
Question. Select the detergent that is used to prepare cosmetics.
(a) DDBS
(b) Polyethylene glycol
(c) Cetyltrirnethyl ammonium chloride
(d) LAS
Answer
C
Question. Which of the following forms cationic micelles above certain concentration ?
(a) Sodium ethyl sulphate
(b) Sodium acetate
(c) Urea
(d) Cetyltrirnethyl ammonium bromide
Answer
D
Question. Which of the following is used as an oxidizer in rocket propellants ?
(a) Alcohol
(b) Acrylic rubber
(c) Hydrazine
(d) Polyurethane
(e) Ammonium perchlorate
Answer
E
Question. The reagent(s) used in the preparation of aspirin from salicylic acid
(a) SOCI2 ,pyridine
(b) (CH3CO)2O,H+
(c) CH3CO2H,HCI
(d) CH3Cl,AICl3
Answer
B
Question. Tincture of iodine is
(a) aqueous solution of I2
(b) solution of I2 in aqueous KI
(c) alcoholic solution of I2
(d) aqueous solution of KI
Answer
C
Question. The correct structw-e of the drug paracetamol is
Answer
B
Question. Paracetamol is a/an
(a) antipyretic
(b) analgesic
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) antimalarial
Answer
C
Question. Alizarin belongs to the class of
(a) Vat dye
(b) Mordant dye
(c) Basic dye
(d) Reactive dye
Answer
B
Question. Bithional is added to soap as an adclitive to function as a/an
(a) Softener
(b) hardener
(c) dryer
(d) buffering agent
(e) antiseptic
Answer
E
Question. Which of the following compounds is an azo dye?
(a) Martins yellow
(b) Malachite green
(c) Methyl orange
(d) Mercurochrome
Answer
C
Question. H2O2 used in rocket has the concentration
(a) 50%
(b) 70%
(c) 30%
(d) 90%
Answer
D
Question. A hybrid rocket propellant uses
(a) a liquid oxidiser and a solid fuel
(b) a composite solid propellant
(c) a biliquid propellant
(d) a solid, liquid and gas as a propellant
Answer
A
Question. Pick out the statement which is not true?
(a) Tetrazine is harmful edible colour
(b) Ali tame is an artificial sweetner
(c) BHT is an antioxidant
(d) Sodium alkyl sulphate is a cationic detergent
(e) The performance of a rocket propellant is measured in terms of specific impulse
Answer
D
Question. Soaps can be classified as
(a) carbohydrates
(b) ether
(c) salts of fatty acids
(d) None of these
Answer
C
Question. Which one is basic dye ?
(a) Orange-I
(b) Phenolphthalein
(c) Anthraquinone
(d) Aniline yellow
Answer
D
Question. Which of the following is red dye ?
Answer
A
Question. Bithional is an example of
(a) disinfectant
(b) antiseptic
(c) antibiotic
(d) analgesic
Answer
B
Question. The functional groups present in ‘salol’ are
(a) —NH2 and —OR
(b) —OH and —COR
(c) —NH2 and —COOH
(d) —OH and —COOR
Answer
D
Question. Chloramine-T is a
(a) disinfectant
(b) antiseptic
(c) analgesic
(d) antipyretics
Answer
B
Question. Aspirin is an acetylation product of
(a) o-hydroxybenzoic acid
(b) o-hydroxybenzene
(c) m-hydroxybenzoic acid
(d) p-dihydroxybenzene
Answer
A
Question. Chemically aspirin is known as
(a) salicylic acid
(b) salicylaldehyde
(c) 2-acetoxybenzoic acid
(d) phenyl salicylate
Answer
C
Question. Antiseptic chloroxylenol is
(a) 4-chloro-3, 5-dimethyl phenol
(b) 3-chloro-4, 5-dimethyl phenol
(c) 4-chloro-2, 5-dimethyl phenol
(d) 5-chloro-3, 4-dimethyl phenol
Answer
A
Question. 4-chloro-3, 5-dimethyl phenol is called
(a) chloramphenicol
(b) paracetamol
(c) barbital
(d) dettol
Answer
D
Question. Compound A given below is
(a) antiseptic
(b) antibiotic
(c) analgesic
(d) pesticide
Answer
C
Question. The pH value of gastric juice in human stomach is about 1.8 and in the small intestine it is about 7.8. The pK a value of aspirin is 3.5. Aspirin will be
(a) completely ionised in the small intestine and in the stomach
(b) unionised in the small intestine and in the stomach
(c) ionised in the small intestine and almost unionised in the stomach
(d) ionised in the stomach and almost unionised in the small intestine
Answer
C
Question. Butylated hydroxy toluene as a food additive acts as
(a) antioxidant
(b) flavouring agent
(c) colouring agent
(d) emulsifier
Answer
A
Question. Chloramphenicol is
(a) narrow spectrum antibiotic
(b) broad spectrum analgesic
(c) broad spectrum antibiotic
(d) broad spectrum antibacterial
Answer
C
Question. Which of the following is bacteriostatic?
(a) Penicillin
(b) Erythromycin
(c) Amino glycodine
(d) Ofloxacin
(e) Bithional
Answer
B
Question. Match metal ion Colunm I with colour Column II in the presence of alizarin.
Answer
D
Question. Which type of dyes are not used to dye nylon and polyester fibres?
(a) Vat dyes
(b) Basic dyes
(c) Disperse dyes
(d) Insoluble azo dyes
Answer
A
Question. An insoluble dye is reduced to a soluble colourless leuco form by an alkaline reducing agent. The fibre is soaked in the dye solution and then exposed to air to develop the
colour. The dye is
(a) mordant dye
(b) vat dye
(c) azo dye
(d) clirect dye
Answer
B
Question. Which of the following is known as invert soap?
(a) Pentaerythritol monostearate
(b) Sodium stearyl sulphate
(c) Trimethyl stearyl ammonium bromide
(d) Ethoxylated nonyphenol
Answer
C
Question. Which of the following represents soap?
(a) C17H35COOK
(b) C17H35COOH
(c) C15H31 COOH
(d) (C17H35COO)2Ca
Answer
A
Question. Which one of the following acids is used as an oxidiser in rocket fuel?
(a) HCIO4
(b) HNO2
(c) H3PO4
(d) HNO3
Answer
D
Question. Which of the following could act as a propellant for rockets ?
(a) Liquid hydrogen + liquid nitrogen
(b) Liquid oxygen + liquid argon
(c) Liquid hydrogen + liquid oxygen
(d) Liquid nitrogen + liquid oxygen
Answer
C
Question. The hybrid rocket propellant consists of
(a) acrylic rubber and liquid nitrogen tetraoxide
(b) polyurethane and ammonium perchlorate
(c) nitroglycerine and nitrocellulose
(d) liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen
(e) hydrogen peroxide
Answer
A
Question. Which of the following is not used as propellant?
(a) Hydrazine
(b) UDMH
(c) MMH
(d) Phenyl hydrazine
Answer
D
Question. Which of the following is a double base propellant?
(a) Methyl nitrate and nitromethane
(b) Nitroglycerine and nitrocellulose
(c) Kerosene and alcohol
(d) Acrylic rubber and liquid N2O4
(e) Nitromethane and H2O2
Answer
B